The
ruggedness of the Namibian landscape has obviously done nothing to deter both
flora and fauna from adapting and thriving. Here, the very act of survival can
sometimes be an art. The shear abundance and variety of wildlife of all sizes
is staggering.
Namibians
are deeply committed to protecting our natural resources and the country’s richness
of wildlife can be attributed in large part to this commitment to conservation.
Namibians are committed to living side by side with wildlife, including
predators and large mammals. Namibia is the only country in the world where
large numbers of rare and endangered wildlife are translocated from national
parks to open communal land. This commitment to protecting wildlife is
especially important given the country’s remarkable diversity of species and
high level of endemism. Namibia is home to approximately 4,350 species and
subspecies of vascular plants, of which 17% are endemic. Six hundred and
seventy-six bird species have been recorded, of which over 90 are endemic to
Southern Africa and 13 to Namibia. Furthermore, 217 species of mammals are
found in Namibia, 26 of which are endemic, including unique desert-dwelling
rhino and elephants. This high level of endemism gives Namibia’s conservation
of biodiversity a global significance.
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